Esses poetas iriam, de vez em quando, compartilhar temas correspondentes O tempo que Rimbaud e Verlaine passaram juntos foi o tema do filme Total Eclipse (1995), Paul Marie VERLAINE nomita Paul Verlaine, esperante Verleno estis franca poeto, naskiĝinta en Metz je la 30-a de marto 1844 kaj mortinta en Parizo je la 8-a de januaro 1896.. La familio de Verlaine apartenas al la etburĝaro : lia patro same kiel tiu de Rimbaud, estis armea kapitano.Li studis en Parizo kaj fariĝis dungito de la Urbodomo. dois tiros de pistola sobre Rimbaud, atingindo o seu pulso, mas sem causar sérios danos. Ele viveu em bairros pobres e hospitais públicos, e passava os dias a beber absinto em cafés futuro promissor. Verlaine's first published poem was published in 1863 in La Revue du progrès, a publication founded by poet Louis-Xavier de Ricard. Zbog Arthura Rimbauda napuÅ¡ta obitelj i odlazi u pustolovnu skitnju po Belgiji i Engleskoj.U Bruxellesu je pripit, pucao u Rimbauda, zbog … [2] Desgastado pelo álcool e pela doença, Verlaine morreu aos 51 anos, em 8 de janeiro de 1896, por pneumonia aguda. Sua vida foi virada de cabeça para baixo quando ele conheceu Arthur Rimbaud, em setembro de 1871, a vida amorosa tumultuada e errante na Inglaterra e na Bélgica levou-os a uma cena violenta: em Bruxelas, Verlaine, com um revólver, machucou o pulso daquele que ele chama de seu "marido infernal". Verlaine escaped the deadly street fighting known as the Bloody Week, or Semaine Sanglante, and went into hiding in the Pas-de-Calais. filho, preferindo a companhia do seu novo amigo. These poets would often share themes that parallel Schopenhauer's aesthetics and notions of will, fatality and unconscious forces, and used themes of sex (such as prostitutes), the city, irrational phenomena (delirium, dreams, narcotics, alcohol), and sometimes a vaguely medieval setting. A tempestuosa relação entre Rimbaud e Verlaine ficou devastado quando Translated by Richard Robinson. Cimetière des Batignolles. Les Poèmes érotiques homosexuels de Verlaine , Classiques H&O poche, Béziers, H&O, 2005 ISBN 2-84547-107-6 . In poetry, the symbolist procedure—as typified by Verlaine—was to use subtle suggestion instead of precise statement (rhetoric was banned) and to evoke moods and feelings through the magic of words and repeated sounds and the cadence of verse (musicality) and metrical innovation. Voltou a França em 1877 e, em frente a plateias atraíram admiração, e em 1894 ele foi eleito "Príncipe dos Poetas" de França. A primeira obra publicada de Verlaine, Poèmes saturniens (1866), apesar da crítica negativa de Sainte-Beuve, estabeleceu-o como um poeta original e com um Paul Marie Verlaine, nado en Metz o 30 de marzo de 1844 e finado en París o 8 de xaneiro de 1896, foi un poeta francés.Cunha vida en completa ruptura coa moral burguesa dos seus tempos, representa unha figura emblemática do poeta maldito, como Arthur Rimbaud, a quen deu a coñecer. Muito da poesia francesa produzida durante o fin de siècle (fim do século - movimento cultural Paul Verlaine (e walon, På Verlinne), c' esteut on powete francès Verlinne et l' Walonreye. Paul Verlaine morreu em Paris com 52 anos de idade,a 8 de janeiro de 1896, e foi enterrado no Among the admirers of Verlaine's work was the, His relationship with Rimbaud was dramatised in the 1964 Australian TV play, Guitarist, singer and songwriter Tom Miller (better known as, The time Verlaine and Rimbaud spent together was the subject of the 1995 film, This page was last edited on 20 December 2020, at 17:44. e foi esconder-se no Pas-de-Calais. Paul-Marie Verlaine (French International Phonetic Alphabet: IPA|vɛʀˈlɛn) (March 30, 1844 January 8, 1896) is considered one of the greatest French poets of the "fin de siècle". Bizitza. Used during World War II as a secret message prior to the D-Day landings. Paul Verlaine er franskur rithöfundur og skáld fæddur 30. mars 1844 í Metz og lést í Paris 8. janúar 1896. Verlainen alkoholin ja häväistysjuttujen sävyttämä yksityiselämä vaikutti hänen runouteensa. Na poesia, o procedimento simbolista era usar discretas sugestões ao invés de precisas declarações Sauter à la navigation Sauter à la recherche. Théophile-Alexandre Steinlen. Verlaine's Complete Works are available in critical editions from the Bibliothèque de la Pléiade. Gabriel Fauré composed many mélodies, such as the song cycles Cinq mélodies "de Venise" and La bonne chanson, which were settings of Verlaine's poems. Paul Marie Verlaine (Metz, 30 de marzo de 1844-París, 8 de enero de 1896), conocido como Paul Verlaine, fue un poeta francés, perteneciente al movimiento simbolista. dirigido por Agnieszka Holland e com roteiro de Christopher Hampton, baseado na sua peça, Verlaine was a frequenter of the salon of the Marquise de Ricard[2] (Louis-Xavier de Ricard's mother) at 10 Boulevard des Batignolles and other social venues, where he rubbed shoulders with prominent artistic figures of the day: Anatole France, Emmanuel Chabrier, inventor-poet and humorist Charles Cros, the cynical anti-bourgeois idealist Villiers de l'Isle-Adam, Théodore de Banville, François Coppée, Jose-Maria de Heredia, Leconte de Lisle, Catulle Mendes and others. Paul Verlaine (30. mart 1844 – 18. januar 1896) bio je francuski pjesnik.. U početku je pripadao parnasovskoj Å¡koli. Antonio de La Gandara, Eugène Carrière, Frédéric Cazalis, e o garoto morreu de tifo em 1883. Born in Metz, he was educated at a lycee in Paris and then took up a post in the civil service. Lettre de Paul Verlaine à Henry Carton de Wiart à propos de son fils - 28 novembre 1895.jpg 1,325 × 685; 963 KB Los poetas malditos.djvu 2,500 × 4,013, 203 pages; 5.2 MB Lécluse (12) - Maison de Elisa Moncomble-Dujardin où Paul verlaine séjourna.jpg 4,608 × 2,592; 3.81 MB He is considered one of the greatest representatives of the fin de siècle in international and French poetry. Translated by Karl Kirchwey. Na proclamação da Terceira República no However, the people's love for his art was able to resurrect support and bring in an income for Verlaine: his early poetry was rediscovered, his lifestyle and strange behaviour in front of crowds attracted admiration, and in 1894 he was elected France's "Prince of Poets" by his peers. Zbog Arthura Rimbauda napuÅ¡ta obitelj i odlazi u pustolovnu skitnju po Belgiji i Engleskoj.U Bruxellesu je pripit, pucao u Rimbauda, zbog … Mathilde Mauté. It is with these lyrical veils in mind that Verlaine concluded by suggesting that a poem should be a "happy occurrence."[12]. Inga böcker av honom översattes till svenska under 1900-talet, han var knappt ens representerad i några svenska antologier. Black Scat Books, 2020. compositores, como Gabriel Fauré, que transformou vários dos seus poemas em música, incluindo [1] Verlaine foi julgado e condenado, passando dois anos na prisão, reconectando-se ao catolicismo de sua infância e escrevendo poemas que apareceram em suas seguintes coleções: Sagesse (1880), Jadis et Naguère (1884) e Parallel (1889). Ele inicia na poesia publicando sua primeira coleção, Poèmes saturniens em 1866, aos 22 anos. Paul Marie Verlaine (30. märts 1844 Metz – 8. jaanuar 1896 Pariis) oli prantsuse luuletaja, keda peetakse kogu Euroopa sümbolistliku kirjanduse üheks suuremaks iidoliks. Arthur Rimbaud. For works with similar titles, see Autumn Song. francia parnasszista és szimbolista költő. mesmo ano, Verlaine juntou-se ao 160º batalhão da Guarda nacional, e tornou-se Communard em 18 de março de 1871. Como Mas com a publicação do Manifesto Simbolista de Paul-Marie Verlaine (30 March 1844 – 8 January 1896) was a French poet associated with the Symbolist movement. Paul-Marie Verlaine sinh ở Metz.Bố là kỹ sÆ° xây dá»±ng trong quân đội, mẹ xuất thân từ một gia đình nông dân khá giả.Năm 1851 gia đình ông chuyển về Paris.Năm 1855 Verlaine vào học trường Lycée Bonapart ở Paris và đã bộc lộ sá»± say mê thÆ¡ ca. [8] Verlaine was devastated when Létinois died of typhus in 1883. A sua poesia foi admirada e reconhecida como inovadora, servindo de fonte de inspiração para famosos Verlaine's last years saw his descent into drug addiction, alcoholism, and poverty. Entre os mais ilustres estão Henri Fantin-Latour, Paul Verlaine, portrét z roku 1893 V devadesátých letech byla na trh uvedena řada Verlainových prací buď jako reedice starÅ¡ích sbírek, nebo z nové tvorby básnické ( Ženy, Å těstí, Píseň pro ni, Intimní liturgie, V limbech ) i prozaické (vzpomínková kniha Mé nemocnice, Čtrnáct dní v Holandsku ). Paul Marie Verlaine (30. maaliskuuta 1844 Metz – 8. tammikuuta 1896 Pariisi) oli ranskalainen runoilija. From there he went to teach in nearby Boston, before moving to Bournemouth. He spoke of veils and nuance and implored poets to "Keep away from the murderous Sharp Saying, Cruel Wit, and Impure Laugh." While in England he produced another successful collection, Sagesse. Življenjepis. Verlaine voltou a Paris em agosto de 1871 e, em setembro, recebeu a primeira carta do poeta Biography. Omnidawn, 2013. a ser chamados de "Simbolistas". Afrikaans; Paul Verlaine est un écrivain et poète français né à Metz (Moselle) le 30 mars 1844 et mort à Paris le 8 janvier 1896 . Sunny Lou Publishing, 2020. foi inicialmente influenciado pelo parnasianismo e seu líder, Charles Leconte de Lisle. (a retórica foi banida) e invocar humores e sentimentos através da mágica de palavras e sons In Wikipedia. Paul Verlaine (Metz, 1844. március 30. – Párizs, 1896. január 8.) Em 1872, ele já havia perdido interesse em Mathilde, e logo abandonou-a com seu Paul Verlaine se je rodil leta 1844 v družini častnika.Å tudiral je pravo, postal uradnik pariÅ¡kega magistrata in se posvečal književnemu delu.Leta 1870 se poročil, vendar že 1871 zapadel vplivu mladega Rimbauda in z njim odÅ¡el v Belgijo in Anglijo.Leta 1873 je Rimbauda v prepiru s streli iz piÅ¡tole ranil, bil obsojen in zaprt. Paul-Marie Verlaine (født 30. marts 1844 i Metz, Frankrig, død 8. januar 1896 i Paris, Frankrig) var en fransk digter.. Bibliografi. Pol discramiaedje des årtikes avou l' mot « Verlinne », loukîz cial. Paul-Marie Verlaine (/vɛərˈlɛn/;[1] French: [vɛʁlɛn(ə)]; 30 March 1844 – 8 January 1896) was a French poet associated with the Symbolist movement and the Decadent movement. Illustrations of his works . "Romances sans paroles" foi o resultado poético deste período. Verlaine urged Rimbaud to come to Paris, and by 1872, he had lost interest in Mathilde, and effectively abandoned her and their son, preferring the company of his new lover. Translated by Donald Revell. Jean Moréas em 1886, foi o termo simbolismo que começou a ser mais aplicado ao novo ambiente literário. Hurrengoek, Les Fêtes Galantes (1869, Jai galaiak), Watteau margolariaren estiloko giroan, pertsonaia xume sentsualak agertzen dituzte. Paul Verlaine, Nos murailles littéraires; textes retrouvés, présentés et annotés par Michaël Packenham, Paris, l'Echoppe, 1997. ), francuski pjesnik. Among the most illustrious were Henri Fantin-Latour, Antonio de la Gándara, Eugène Carrière, Gustave Courbet, Frédéric Cazalis, and Théophile-Alexandre Steinlen. Este texto é disponibilizado nos termos da licença. [6] Paul Verlaine, ki fèt 30 mas 1844 nan Metz epi ki mouri 8 janvye 1896 nan Pari , se yon ekriven ak powèt franse Biyografi Zèv li yo Zèv powetik Rekèy nan vè. Hän ampui rakastajaansa Arthur Rimbaudia juovuspäissään mustasukkaisuusdraaman päätteeksi, joutui vankilaan, ja vapauduttuaan muutti Englantiin. Paul Verlaine (30. mars 1844–8. às estéticas de Schopenhauer e noções de desejo, fatalidade e forças inconscientes, e temas de sexo Em uma veia parecida, Verlaine Paul Verlaine (* 30. marec 1844, Metz – † 8. január 1896, Paríž) bol francúzsky básnik, predstaviteľ symbolizmu.. Životopis. Mathilde Mauté became Verlaine's wife in 1870. Romances sans paroles was published while Verlaine was imprisoned. usou a expressão poète maudit ("poeta maldito") em 1884 para se referir a um número de poetas Painting by Henri Fantin-Latour (1872) (on the left Verlaine und Arthur Rimbaud) Drawing of Arthur Rimbaud by Paul Verlaine Cabinet Card Portrait by Otto Wegener. Paul Verlaine. Verlaine, foi interpretado por David Thewlis. de Rimbaud. Paul Marie Verlaine (Metz, 30 de Março de 1844 – Paris, 8 de Janeiro de 1896) é considerado um dos maiores poetas do Simbolismo francês. Paul Marie Verlaine (Metz, 30 de Março de 1844 – Paris, 8 de Janeiro de 1896) é considerado um dos maiores poetas do Simbolismo francês.. Ele inicia na poesia publicando sua primeira coleção, Poèmes saturniens em 1866, aos 22 anos. Verlaine returned to France in 1877 and, while teaching English at a school in Rethel, fell in love with one of his pupils, Lucien Létinois, who inspired Verlaine to write further poems. Paul Verlaine (March 30, 1844-January 8, 1896) is one of the greatest and most popular of French poets. A vida particular de Verlaine invadiu seu trabalho, começando pelo seu amor por Translated by Richard Robinson. e depois começou a trabalhar como funcionário público. Paul-Marie Verlaine (Franse fonetiese uitspraak: |vɛʁlɛn(ə); 30 Maart 1844 – 8 Januarie 1896) was 'n Franse digter wat geassosieer word met die Simbolisme en Dekadentisme.Hy word beskou as een van die grootste verteenwoordigers van die Dekadentisme in internasionale- en Franse poësie. Verlaine escapou das mortais lutas de rua conhecidas como Semana Sangrenta, ou Semaine Sanglante, Paul Verlaine, född 30 mars 1844 i Metz, död 8 januari 1896 i Paris, var en fransk poet som bidrog till symbolismens framväxt. Verlaine was born Thomas Miller in Denville, New Jersey and moved to Wilmington, Delaware, with his family at age of six. como Stéphane Mallarmé e Arthur Rimbaud que haviam lutado contra convenções poéticas e reprimendas Zbog Arthura Rimbauda napuÅ¡ta porodicu i odlazi u pustolovnu skitnju po Belgiji i Engleskoj.U Bruxellesu je pripit pucao u Rimbauda, zbog čega je osuđen na dvije godine tamnice. Along with Verlaine, Mallarmé, Rimbaud, Paul Valéry, Albert Samain and many others began to be referred to as "Symbolists." [3] Rimbaud and Verlaine's stormy affair took them to London in 1872. Nascido em Metz, Verlaine frequentou o Liceu Bonaparte (atual Liceu Condorcet), em Paris, Paul Verlaine died in Paris at the age of 51 on 8 January 1896; he was buried in the Cimetière des Batignolles (he was first buried in the 20th division, but his grave was moved to the 11th division—on the roundabout, a much better location—when the Boulevard Périphérique was built). Esta página foi editada pela última vez às 17h06min de 3 de outubro de 2020. Born in Metz, Verlaine was educated at the Lycée Impérial Bonaparte (now the Lycée Condorcet) in Paris and then took up a post in the civil service. U početku je pripadao parnasovskoj Å¡koli. Depois de sair da prisão, Verlaine viajou novamente para Inglaterra, onde trabalhou por alguns Poèmes saturniens (1866) Les Amies (1867) Fêtes galantes (1869) La Bonne chanson (1870) Romances sans paroles (1874) Paul Verlaine Paul Verlaine Painting by Frédéric Bazille. Verlaine's drug dependence and alcoholism caught up with him and took a toll on his life. La famiglia di Verlaine appartiene alla piccola borghesia: il padre, come anche quello di un altro grande futuro poeta, Arthur Rimbaud, era capitano nell'esercito. [9] Claude Debussy set to music Clair de lune and six of the Fêtes galantes poems, forming part of the mélodie collection known as the Recueil Vasnier; he also made another setting of Clair de lune, and the poem inspired his Suite bergamasque. Vários artistas pintaram o seu retrato. [citation needed], Verlaine returned to Paris in August 1871, and, in September, he received the first letter from Arthur Rimbaud, who admired his poetry. Paul Verlaine Metzen jaio zen burges familia batean. ), francuski pjesnik U početku je pripadao parnasovskoj Å¡koli. Paul-Marie Verlaine nasce a Metz. He began writing poetry at an early age, and was initially influenced by the Parnassien movement and its leader, Leconte de Lisle. You're Gonna Make Me Lonesome When You Go, Random House Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, "How 555 nights in jail helped to make Paul Verlaine a 'prince of poets, http://gutenberg.net.au/ebooks05/0501181.txt, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Paul_Verlaine&oldid=995368287, 19th-century French dramatists and playwrights, Articles with dead external links from November 2017, Articles with permanently dead external links, Articles with Russian-language sources (ru), Articles with unsourced statements from December 2020, Articles with unsourced statements from July 2013, Articles with French-language sources (fr), Wikipedia articles with BIBSYS identifiers, Wikipedia articles with CANTIC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with CINII identifiers, Wikipedia articles with MusicBrainz identifiers, Wikipedia articles with RKDartists identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SELIBR identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SNAC-ID identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SUDOC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with Trove identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. by Paul Verlaine. resultado indireto desse acidente, Verlaine foi preso e encarcerado em Mons, onde ele experimentou Mauté tornou-se sua esposa em 1870. In Brussels in July 1873, in a drunken, jealous rage, he fired two shots with a pistol at Rimbaud, wounding his left wrist, though not seriously injuring the poet. uma conversão à Igreja Católica, o que novamente influenciou suas obras e provocou críticas afiadas La bonne chanson, e Claude Debussy, que tornou música cinco dos poemas de Fêtes galantes. Verlaine's first published collection, Poèmes saturniens (1866),[3] though adversely commented upon by Sainte-Beuve, established him as a poet of promise and originality. Princeton University Press, 2011. Although widely regarded as a major French poet—to the effect that towards the end of his life he was sobriquetted as "Le Prince des Poètes" (The Prince of Poets) in the French-speaking world—surprisingly very few of Verlaine's major works have been translated in their entirety (vs. selections therefrom) into English. [10] Reynaldo Hahn set several of Verlaine's poems as did the Belgian-British composer Poldowski (daughter of Henryk Wieniawski). Paul Verlaine hacia 1868. Paul-Marie Verlaine, (Metz, 30. ožujka 1844.– Pariz, 8. siječnja 1896. Paul-Marie Verlaine was a French poet associated with the Symbolist movement and the Decadent movement. um vago contexto medieval. Numerous artists painted Verlaine's portrait. He lived in slums and public hospitals, and spent his days drinking absinthe in Paris cafés. At the proclamation of the Third Republic in the same year, Verlaine joined the 160th battalion of the Garde nationale, turning Communard on 18 March 1871. Whenever [Boris Leonidovich] was provided with literal versions of things which echoed his own thoughts or feelings, it made all the difference and he worked feverishly, turning them into masterpieces. Juntamente com Verlaine, Mallarmé, Rimbaud, Paul Valéry, Albert Samain e muitos outros começaram Verlaine became head of the press bureau of the Central Committee of the Paris Commune. He is considered one of the greatest representatives of the fin de siècle in international and French poetry. Oso gazte hasi zen poemak idazten, Parisko literatura-giroan sartuta. repetidos, da cadência do verso (musicalidade) e da inovação métrica. Ele veio a ser chefe do escritório de imprensa do Comitê Central da Comuna de Paris. As an indirect result of this incident, Verlaine was arrested and imprisoned at Mons,[4] where he underwent a re-conversion to Roman Catholicism, which again influenced his work and provoked Rimbaud's sharp criticism.[5]. Verlaine's poetry was admired and recognized as ground-breaking, and served as a source of inspiration to composers. Ele foi enterrado em Paris no cemitério de Batignolles.[3]. Paul Verlaine (Metz, 30 de març del 1844 - París, 8 de gener del 1896), fou un poeta francès. sister projects: Wikipedia article. (como prostitutas), a cidade, fenômenos irracionais (delírios, sonhos, narcóticos e álcool), e às vezes januar 1896) var ein fransk diktar knytt til symbolismen.Han er rekna som ein av dei største representantane for fin de siècle-litteratur. anos como professor e produziu outra obra de sucesso, Sagesse. Verlaine levou-os a Londres, em 1872. Paul Marie Verlaine sutiyuq runaqa ( 30 ñiqin pawqar waray killapi 1844 watapi paqarisqa Metz llaqtapi - 8 ñiqin qhulla puquy killapi 1896 watapi wañusqa Paris llaqtapi) huk Ransiya mama llaqtayuq harawi qillqaq runam karqan.. Taytan: Nicolas-Auguste Verlaine, Mamanː Élisa-Stéphanie Dehée . I remember his translating Paul Verlaine in a burst of enthusiasm like this -- L'Art poétique was after all an expression of his own beliefs about poetry.[17]. Paul Verlaine (n.30 martie 1844 — d. 8 ianuarie 1896) a fost un poet francez.El aparține curentului simbolist și este unul dintre cei mai citiți dintre poeții francezi. In a similar vein, Verlaine used the expression poète maudit ("cursed poet") in 1884 to refer to a number of poets like Stéphane Mallarmé, Arthur Rimbaud, Aloysius Bertrand, Comte de Lautréamont, Tristan Corbière or Alice de Chambrier, who had fought against poetic conventions and suffered social rebuke or were ignored by the critics. Por sorte, o amor à arte dos franceses foi capaz de lhe dar apoio e alguma ajuda Os últimos anos de Verlaine testemunharam dependência de drogas, alcoolismo e Em julho de 1872, estando ambos na Grand Place, em Bruxelas, numa crise de desespero Verlaine disparou Here's a list to help track those known to exist. Paul Verlaine died in Paris at the age of 51 on 8 January 1896; he was buried in the Cimetière des Batignolles (he was first buried in the 20th division, but his grave was moved to the 11th division—on the roundabout, a much better location—when the Boulevard Périphérique was built).[11]. francês que aconteceu entre 1880 e o começo da Primeira Guerra Mundial), que foi Biografía. caracterizado como "decadente" por seu conteúdo chocante ou visão moral. The poems collected in Romances sans paroles (1874) were written between 1872 and 1873, inspired by Verlaine's nostalgically colored recollections of his life with Mathilde on the one hand and impressionistic sketches of his on-again off-again year-long escapade with Rimbaud on the other. Lehen poema-liburuak, Poèmes saturniens (1866, Saturnoren poemak), parnasianismoaren eraginpean eginak dira. Vingt-sept biographies de poètes et littérateurs, «Hoje na História: 1873 - Poeta Paul Verlaine é condenado por atirar em Rimbaud», https://pt.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Paul_Verlaine&oldid=59509014, !Artigos que carecem de notas de rodapé desde junho de 2012, !Artigos que carecem de notas de rodapé sem indicação de tema, Atribuição-CompartilhaIgual 3.0 Não Adaptada (CC BY-SA 3.0) da Creative Commons. Much of the French poetry produced during the fin de siècle was characterized as "decadent" for its lurid content or moral vision. pobreza. parisienses. He began writing poetry at an early age, and was initially influenced by the Parnassien movement and its leader, Charles Leconte de Lisle. Létinois, que foi quem o inspirou a escrever os seus próximos poemas. financeira: as suas poesias antigas foram redescobertas, o seu estilo de vida e estranho comportamento Este privit de simboliștii francezi ca șef al curentului. Paul-Marie Verlaine, (Metz, 30. ožujka 1844.- Pariz, 18. siječnja 1896. [7] A dus o viață de boem, de „poet blestemat”, ce contrastează în planul creației cu aspirația spre puritate și candoare. Verlaine described his typically decadent style in great detail in his poem "Art Poétique," describing the primacy of musicality and the importance of elusiveness and "the Odd." Começou a escrever poesia cedo, e enquanto ensinava Inglês numa escola em Rethel, apaixonou-se por um dos seus alunos, Lucien He is considered one of the greatest representatives of … Following his release from prison, Verlaine again traveled to England, where he worked for some years as a teacher, teaching French, Latin and Greek, and drawing at a grammar school in Stickney in Lincolnshire. sociais sofridas ou foram ignorados pelos críticos. Năm 1858, ông … Narodil sa v Metz, Å¡tudoval v Paríži, neskôr sa stal úradníkom na radnici.. Svoju prvú zbierku Saturnské básne napísal v období, ktoré sám označuje ako kritické, a v ktorom v sebe po prvýkrát objavil básnika. But with the publication of Jean Moréas' Symbolist Manifesto in 1886, it was the term symbolism which was most often applied to the new literary environment.